When using phpMyAdmin, it’s essential to have the correct user permissions to create edits/writes to the database. Otherwise insufficent permissions can lead to errors like the ones pictured below “#1044 – Access denied for user …[using password: YES]” and “#1045 – Access denied for user…[using password: YES]”. In our tutorial, we’ll show you how to correct this issue using the command line terminal. Let’s get started!
Pre-flight
- Root access to the server hosting phpMyAdmin
Step 1: Connect to your server using SSH, from your computer’s terminal.
ssh root@yourhostname.com
Step 2: When the MariaDB was installed a default user was also created, for our Ubuntu install this details of this user can be found at /etc/dbconfig-common/phpmyadmin.conf. We’ll be talking our default user, phpmyadmin, and granting them permissions to create a database within phpMyAdmin.
MySQL;
grant create on *.* to phpmyadmin@localhost;
Alternatively, if you are trying to delete a database you can use this command replacing username with the user in question.
UPDATE mysql.user SET Grant_priv='Y', Super_priv='Y' WHERE User='username';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'username'@'localhost';
Step 3: Log into phpMyAdmin, by going to http://yourhostname.com/phpmyadmin.
Step 4: Create a Database within phpMyAdmin by selecting the SQL tab and running a command to create the database. Paste in the following command, replacing cooldb with the database name and selecting Go.
CREATE DATABASE cooldb;
Step 5: You’ll know the database was created by the success message and it’ll appear in the left-hand side menu bar.
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